Levels of clonal mixing in the black bean aphid Aphis fabae, a facultative ant mutualist

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Levels of clonal mixing in the black bean aphid Aphis fabae, a facultative ant mutualist.

Aphids are a worldwide pest and an important model in ecology and evolution. Little is known, however, about the genetic structure of their colonies at a microgeographic level. For example, it remains largely unknown whether most species form monoclonal or polyclonal colonies. Here, we present the first detailed study on levels of clonal mixing in a nonsocial facultative ant mutualist, the blac...

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Many aphids are known to engage in a trophic mutualism with ants, whereby the aphids secrete sugary-rich honeydew which is collected by the ants for food, and the ants, in exchange, protect the aphids against natural enemies. Previous results, however, suggest that the production of some of the honeydew sugars, such as the ant-attractant trisaccharide melezitose, may induce an indirect cost to ...

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identification of sources of resistance to the black bean aphid, aphis fabae scopoli, in faba bean, vicia faba l., accessions

in several parts of the world, important yield losses are caused to faba bean due to attack by the black bean aphid aphis fabae scopoli. although resistance could be a good alternative to chemical control, its genetic basis is still largely unknown; and its phenotypic expression is still poorly described, making crucial the permanent evaluation of genetic resources available in different countr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Ecology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0962-1083

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294x.2011.05204.x